How to Get Rid of Termites| Termite Control Tips and Treatment Options

Managing termites is a challenge that many homeowners have to deal with. The tiny, but extremely destructive insects can cause a lot of damage to the structure of your home before you notice they’re there. The most effective way to deal with the termite problem is knowing the various types of termites, knowing the symptoms of an infestation and then deciding on the appropriate option for treatment. The prevention of termites is equally crucial as getting rid of the invaders once they have entered the area, and knowing how to deal with them will reduce time and money.
In the event of tackling the issue of termites the ability to act quickly is crucial. If left unchecked, termites could damage the structure of your home that can make repairs costly and time-consuming. In this article we’ll discuss the various kinds of termites, the numerous treatment options available as well as the costs of treatments, and the preventative steps you can take to stop termites from becoming an issue.
Understanding the Different Types of Termites
Before you can begin to explore the various ways to treat termites, it’s essential to be aware of the various types of termites that could be found in your house. The three major types of termites that may cause issues include drywood termites, subterranean termites as well as Formosan termites. Every species behaves differently and requires a specific approach to treatment.
Subterranean Termites
Subterranean termites are by far the most widespread and destructive form. They are found in colonies beneath the ground, typically close to water sources. They are the main reason for the destruction caused by termites in homes due to their ability to access wood from the soil, or the crawl spaces beneath structures. They create mud tubes to move between their nests and food sources, which allows them to stay away from sunlight and predators. Subterranean termites are a favorite in damp areas and are known to cause severe damage to the wooden structures. Because they dwell in soil, they are able to infiltrate houses with gaps or cracks within the structure.
Drywood Termites
In contrast to subterranean termites drywood termites don’t require water to live. They obtain all the moisture they require through the food they eat. Termites are typically located in dry regions and can infest wood with an insufficient moisture content. Drywood termites aren’t able to make the mud tubes that make their presence difficult to spot. They are often present in wood beams, furniture and other wood structures. They’re usually hidden in the wood they devour. The harm they cause is typically smaller, but they could be as destructive to the structural integrity of the wood.
Formosan Termites
Formosan termites are more aggressive species, well-known for their destructive behavior. They are a form of subterranean termite, but different in the sense that they are able to form more large colonies, and they can cause more extensive destruction. They are known for their ability to invade large areas and their colonies can include thousands of people. Formosan termites are typically located in warmer climates such as the southeast United States. They can cause extensive destruction of both the exterior and interior of houses and their huge colonies pose a serious danger if they are not treated.
Signs of a Termite Infestation
Termites are sometimes referred to as “silent destroyers” because their actions go unnoticed for quite an extended period of time. They can cause serious damage when the issue is identified. However, there are indications to look for to detect a possible infection early.
- Mud Tubes as mentioned earlier, subterranean termites construct the mud tubes to defend themselves when they travel between their homes and sources of food. If you see these tubes in the exterior of your house or even in crawl spaces or basements This is a clear sign the presence of termites. The mud tubes are typically composed of wood, dirt and saliva, that creates a layer of protection for termites that live inside.
- Hollow-Sounding Wood The termites eat wood, they consume them from inside and leave the outer layers in tact. It can result in hollow sounds when you tap the wood’s surface. If you can hear the hollow sound on your wood beams, baseboards or furniture, it could be a indicator of a termite problem.
- Discarded Wings: Termites that are swarming that reproduce usually shed their wings after they’ve mating. If you see large amounts of wings on windowsills or around doors It could be a sign that termite swarmers have invaded your home. This usually occurs in spring, when colonies of termites produce new termites for reproduction to begin new colonies.
- The wood they damage typically feed on wood and, over time, cause major damage. There could be visible evidence of damage like flooring that is sagging, cracks or damaged paint, or wood surfaces that feel spongy and fragile to the contact. If untreated termites could cause serious structural damage, which is why it’s important to take action when you begin to notice symptoms.
- Termsite droppings (Frass) When termites eat wood, they release droppings that resemble small black pellets, or even sawdust. The droppings, which are also referred to as frass, can be found in areas where termites feed and are another indicator that you could be suffering from a termite issue.
Methods for Getting Rid of Termites
When you realize the presence of termites in your house, it is essential to act swiftly to get rid of the problem. There are many treatment options that are available, and the most appropriate one for your particular situation is based on the severity of the infestation, the kind of termites that are involved, as well as your budget.
Termite Bait Stations
Systems for baiting termites are a well-known method of controlling termites. They are situated on the outside of your house, which is in areas where termites may come across them. The bait has a chemical that termites like and after they feed on it they will return to their nest and transmit their poison around to the other termites. In time, this could end the colony completely. Baiting systems take longer process, but they’re effective for getting rid of termites without the need for costly treatments.
Liquid Termiticide
Liquid termiticides can be applied directly on the soil that surrounds your house. They create an obstacle that blocks termites from gaining access to the structure. They are fast-acting and extremely effective in the fight against subterranean termites. Apart from creating an obstacle termiticides that are liquid can kill termites upon contact providing immediate relief when you suspect that there is a problem with termites.
Fumigation (Termite Tenting)
Fumigation, also known as termite tenting is among the most efficient ways to get rid of a massive infestation. The method involves covering your house with a big tent, and then filling it with the gas which eliminates termites. Although fumigation can be extremely efficient, it’s usually used to treat severe infestations, especially when drywood termites are present. It can be costly as it requires home owners to leave their home for several days.
The Cost of Termite Treatment
The cost for treating an infestation of termites will vary based on a variety of factors, including the size that the problem is, nature of the termites, as well as the method of treatment chosen. In the average there are a few estimated cost for treatments for termites:
- Termite Baiting Systems cost of installing termite bait stations usually can be anywhere from $1500 to $3,000 for a home of a similar size. The price will vary depending by the area of the house and the number of bait stations that are required.
- Liquid Termiticides for Termiticides: For an application of liquid treatments homeowners can anticipate to spend anywhere between $500 and $1,500. The cost will vary based in the area of the house and the quantity of treatment required.
- Fumigation: Fumigation is one of the most expensive option for treatment, costing from $2,000-$8,000. The cost is contingent on how big your residence and the severity of the infestation and the service provider that is performing the treatment.
Although these expenses may appear expensive, they’re not when compared to the possible harm termites could cause if they are not treated. The damage caused by termites could be structural which could result in thousands of dollars to repair which makes the cost of treatment worth it.
Preventing Future Termite Infestations
Although treating an existing termite infestation is important and necessary, preventing further infestations is equally crucial. Making proactive efforts will save you cash in the end by reducing the chance of having another one. Here are some tips for preventing the problem:
- Choose treated wood: When building or renovating, make sure to choose pressure-treated wood that is in the contact of soil. This makes it harder for termites to invade your home.
- Install Barriers: Think about installing barriers made of material like stones or gravel, around the foundation of your house. This makes it harder for termites to get access to the wooden structures of your home.
- Periodic Inspections: Set up periodic termite inspections with a reputable pest control service to identify any possible issues early. Regular inspections will help you find any early indicators of termites, before they develop into a bigger problem.
- Eliminate Moisture are attracted by moisture, it’s crucial to address any plumbing leaks within your home and ensure that proper drainage is in place near the base. Make sure that the gutters are free of debris to stop water from collecting near the foundation.
- Seal gaps and cracks Check that all gaps and cracks around the foundation of your home windows, doors, and windows are sealed to keep termites from getting in.
Conclusion
Termites pose a significant danger to the structural integrity of your house however, if you employ the correct treatments and strategies for prevention that you can safeguard your home from the harmful insects. In the event that you’re facing drywood, subterranean and Formosan termites, knowing their behavior and applying the correct treatment strategy is essential to eliminate these pests. Although the expense of treatment could be substantial however, it’s an affordable cost when in comparison to the harm that termites could cause. If you are proactive in taking measures to avoid termites and being on top of your game to keep your home secure from the silent destruction they cause.
